Guide to the County Bank of Santa Cruz Collection (Unprocessed)

Overview +

DESCRIPTIVE SUMMARY

Collection Number

SCCHT

Creator

This collection was assembled by various employees of the County Bank of Santa Cruz, the Santa Cruz Bank of Savings and Loan, the County First Savings Bank, the Bank of Santa Cruz, the Santa Cruz County National Bank, or the County First National Bank. It was donated to the Santa Cruz Museum of Art and History by an unknown individual. The accession paperwork was lost during the Loma Prieta Earthquake in 1989.

Extent

Number of Containers:  Seventeen (17) Boxes
Linear Feet:  9.0 Linear Feet

Repository

Santa Cruz Museum of Art & History, Archives
705 Front Street
Santa Cruz, CA 95060

Abstract

This collection consists of the business records of the County Bank of Santa Cruz and various entities of the bank. There are the minute books for the Board of Directors Meetings from about 1870 to 1967. There are also various other records including stockholders and the company By-Laws. This collection is unprocessed though there is a partial inventory.

Location

The Santa Cruz Museum of Art & History, Santa Cruz, CA

Preferred Citation

The County Bank of Santa Cruz Collection, The Santa Cruz Museum of Art & History, Santa Cruz, CA

Publication Rights

All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the head of Archives at MAH.  Researchers may be responsible for obtaining copyright permission to use material not produced by museum personnel.

Process By

???

Date Completed

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History +

In March 1870 the Santa Cruz Bank of Savings and Loan. The original trustees for the bank were Samuel Bartlett, Henry Philips, Frank Cooper, E.M. Heacock, and John N. Besse. There were only 6,000 residents in Santa Cruz when this bank was formed. It was the first bank in the city of Santa Cruz. By 1870 the lumber, lime, wheat, and leather business was booming – a financial clearing house was needed to handle this business. The bank was opened in a corner room of the Pacific Ocean House.

In 1875 the Bank of Santa Cruz County was formed. It was the second bank of the city and the third bank in the county. In 1878 it merged with the Santa Cruz Bank of Savings and Loan. Both banks maintained their individual corporate identity’s, however they did occupy the same brick building on 56 Pacific Avenue. After the 1894 fire that destroyed many of the buildings between Pacific Avenue and Front Street the bank purchased the fire blackened site at Cooper Street and Pacific Avenue; a new building was constructed at this site.

bankphoto2

In March 1933 there was a run on banks across the country. The newly elected president, Franklin Roosevelt, instituted a bank holiday. This bank holiday helped to stabilize the financial markets. The Santa Cruz Bank of Savings and Loan, and the Bank of Santa Cruz County were among the first banks allowed to reopen on March 13, 1933. During this bank holiday county residents continued to make deposits in these banks, the money was kept in a holding account until the bank reopened. The bank continued this tradition of serving the public.

Inventory +

This is a partial inventory of the Collection by Stan Stevens

County Bank MAH Inventory (.docx)